Philip Julius Handel first established the Handel Company in Meriden, Connecticut in 1876. They focused on top quality reverse colored light shades and were generally considered a less costly option to the Tiffany light made popular by Louis Comfort Tiffany. Additionally they made leaded glass shades much like Tiffany in addition to vases, cigar humidor boxes along with other decorative objects. Typically the most popular lamps from the Art Nouveau 1890-1920 and also the Art Deco period 1920-1939 were Tiffany, Handel, Pairpoint and Duffner &lifier Kimberly.
Philip Handel (age 19) and Adolph Eydam (age 21) created a partnership in 1885 and produced the "Eydam and Handel Company" in Meriden, Connecticut concentrating in glass designing and light manufacturing. They used light bases using their company providers not their very own light bases. In 1892 their bond ended and the organization later gone to live in bigger facilities in New You are able to city in 1893 and was referred to as "Philip J. Handel" and then as "Handel and Company". In 1902 they opened up their very own foundry and started creating their very own light bases. The Handel Company was incorporated on June 11, 1903 and Philip J. Handel, Albert Parlow, and Antone Teich were the principals. In 1906, Philip J. Handel married Fannie Hirschfield Handel his second wife. She grew to become the business's leader upon Philip Handel's dying in 1914. In 1918 she remarried as well as in 1919 William F. Handel, Philip's cousin required charge of the organization.
Following The First World War was a time of an explosion. The economy was roaring and the organization had put together a really impressive and gifted number of artists and craftsmen. However, the truly amazing Depression drastically transformed the business's fortunes by 1929 the organization was battling. The organization stopped production completely in 1936. The Handel Light Company was the finest maker of reverse-colored lamps. Handel also made some leaded glass lamps. The organization is really a prime illustration of fine American quality craftsmanship.
Handel bases were most generally made from a zinc alloy, spelter having a bronze patina or finish. Some were created of genuine bronze. The marking was generally the organization title at the base from the base. The markings comprised of elevated letters and/or perhaps a label. Sometimes the marking could be beneath the base or sometimes on the top from the the bottom. Light shades were marked on metal components and/or around the glass itself. A few of the glass pieces are signed through the artists.
Most of the medium to bigger Handel light bases were wired with multiple electrical sockets that have been run by pull chains which had small , various formed pull balls around the finishes from the chain.
It's lengthy been a typical practice to complement slag glass light shades, Tiffany type shades yet others to numerous light bases which were not the initial. Another common practice is to place an unsigned shade on the signed Handel light base and pass the whole light off like a "Handel". Many otherwise most lamps and shades are known to as Handel lamps due to the fact the design and style is comparable to those of an authentic Handel light. Experts today claim that about 90% of lamps known as Handel weren't really produced by Handel. You will find many lamps which are signed but that aren't authentic. Identification of Handel leaded lamps is really a subjective procedure that couple of individuals are capable of do.
Because of the company's history it might be hard to prove the negative: i.e. that the particular light isn't a Handel. But as always, money talks and you will notice that a Handel light and shade with correct markings, characteristics and documentation instructions a really premium cost as in comparison to the light that's "credited to Handel".
For example, a number of Handel's small , simple desk and straightforward piano lamps have lately offered for approximately 0. Usually the more complicated ones cost over ,000. You will find some rare ones which have offered for more than ,000.
Some Handel glass artists are highly regarded as as well as their works bring reasonably limited cost. Their signatures is visible on some Handel light shades. Of these Handel artists are Bailey, Bedigie, Broggi, Gubisch, Matzow, Palme, and Parlow and Runge.
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